{"id":10631,"date":"2026-06-29T08:55:06","date_gmt":"2026-06-29T00:55:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.manhattansez.com\/?p=10631"},"modified":"2026-06-29T08:55:08","modified_gmt":"2026-06-29T00:55:08","slug":"cambodia-eba-eu-preferences-explained","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.manhattansez.com\/zh-hant\/cambodia-eba-eu-preferences-explained\/","title":{"rendered":"\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8 EBA \u6b50\u76df\u512a\u60e0\u653f\u7b56\u5168\u89e3\uff1a\u55ae\u4e00\u8f49\u5316\u3001\u9069\u7528\u7bc4\u570d\u8207 2029 \u56e0\u61c9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-4-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);margin-bottom:0;margin-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-top:0;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80);padding-bottom:0;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);font-size:20px\"><strong>\u6587\u7ae0\u6458\u8981\uff1a<\/strong><br>EBA\uff08Everything But Arms\uff0c\u9664\u6b66\u5668\u5916\u5168\u90e8\u514d\u7a05\uff09\u662f\u6b50\u76df\u7d66\u4e88\u6700\u4f4e\u5ea6\u958b\u767c\u570b\u5bb6\uff08LDC\uff09\u7684\u55ae\u908a\u512a\u60e0\u2014\u2014\u9664\u8ecd\u706b\u5916\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7522\u54c1\uff0c\u5747\u53ef\u514d\u7a05\u3001\u514d\u914d\u984d\u9032\u5165\u6b50\u76df\u5e02\u5834\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-4-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);margin-bottom:0;margin-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-top:0;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80);padding-bottom:0;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);font-size:20px\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-4-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);margin-bottom:0;margin-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-top:0;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80);padding-bottom:0;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);font-size:20px\">\u5c0d\u5728\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u8a2d\u5ee0\u7684\u6210\u8863\u3001\u978b\u985e\u3001\u7bb1\u5305\u7b49\u52de\u52d5\u5bc6\u96c6\u7522\u696d\u800c\u8a00\uff0cEBA \u7684\u95dc\u9375\u50f9\u503c\u5728\u65bc\u300c\u55ae\u4e00\u8f49\u5316\u300d\u539f\u7522\u5730\u898f\u5247\uff1a\u4ee5\u9032\u53e3\u5e03\u6599\u88fd\u6210\u7684\u6210\u8863\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u7b26\u5408\u514d\u7a05\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u9580\u6abb\u9060\u4f4e\u65bc\u8d8a\u5357\u8f38\u6b50\u76df\u6240\u9069\u7528\u7684 EVFTA\u300c\u81ea\u5e03\u6599\u8d77\u7b97\u300d\u898f\u5247\u3002\u9808\u7559\u610f\u5169\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1a\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u6b50\u76df\u5df2\u65bc 2020 \u5e74 2 \u6708\u5c0d\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u90e8\u5206\u64a4\u92b7 EBA\uff08\u6d89\u53ca\u6210\u8863\u3001\u978b\u985e\u3001\u65c5\u884c\u7528\u54c1\u8207\u7cd6\uff0c\u7d04\u5360\u5176\u8f38\u6b50\u76df\u51fa\u53e3\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u7d04\u4e03\u81f3\u516b\u6210\u51fa\u53e3\u4ecd\u4eab\u514d\u7a05\uff1b\u5176\u4e8c\uff0c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u5c07\u65bc 2029 \u5e74 12 \u6708\u81ea LDC \u7562\u696d\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u6e21\u671f\u5f8c EBA \u5c07\u9000\u5834\uff0c\u8f49\u5165\u6a19\u6e96 GSP\uff08\u5e73\u5747\u95dc\u7a05\u81ea 0% \u5347\u81f3\u7d04 8.8%\uff09\u6216\u9808\u722d\u53d6 GSP+\uff08\u7dad\u6301 0%\uff0c\u4f46\u9808\u6279\u51c6\u4e26\u843d\u5be6 27 \u9805\u570b\u969b\u516c\u7d04\uff09\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5168\u89e3 EBA \u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u3001\u55ae\u4e00\u8f49\u5316\u50f9\u503c\u3001\u9069\u7528\u7bc4\u570d\u8207 2029 \u8f49\u8ecc\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u793a\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u56e0\u61c9\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"section-1\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8 EBA \u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u91cd\u8981\uff1f\u6b50\u76df\u514d\u7a05\u653f\u7b56\u5982\u4f55\u63a8\u52d5\u51fa\u53e3<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80)\"><strong>\u6b50\u76df\u662f\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u6210\u8863\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u7d04\u5360\u5176\u6210\u8863\u3001\u978b\u985e\u53ca\u65c5\u884c\u7528\u54c1\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1b\u9019\u4e9b\u8ca8\u7269\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u6b50\u76df\u5177\u6709\u7af6\u722d\u529b\uff0c\u5f88\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u662f\u5b83\u5011\u9032\u5165\u6b50\u76df\u6642\u4e0d\u5fc5\u7e73\u95dc\u7a05\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:16px\">\u6490\u8d77\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u540d\u70ba EBA \u7684\u6b50\u76df\u55ae\u908a\u512a\u60e0\u3002\u4f46\u5c0d\u6b63\u5728\u8a55\u4f30\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5149\u77e5\u9053\u300c\u6709\u514d\u7a05\u300d\u9084\u4e0d\u5920\u2014\u2014\u514d\u7a05\u7684\u9580\u6abb\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3001\u54ea\u4e9b\u7522\u54c1\u9069\u7528\u3001\u9019\u9805\u512a\u60e0\u53c8\u80fd\u7dad\u6301\u591a\u4e45\uff0c\u624d\u771f\u6b63\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5b83\u503c\u591a\u5c11\u9322\u3002\u8981\u628a\u9019\u5e7e\u500b\u554f\u984c\u8aaa\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u5f97\u5148\u5f9e EBA \u672c\u8eab\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8ac7\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"section-2\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8 EBA \u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u6b50\u76df\u5c0d\u6700\u4f4e\u5ea6\u958b\u767c\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u514d\u7a05\u653f\u7b56<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80)\"><strong>EBA\uff08Everything But Arms\uff09\u662f\u6b50\u76df\u7d66\u4e88\u6700\u4f4e\u5ea6\u958b\u767c\u570b\u5bb6\uff08LDC\uff09\u7684\u55ae\u908a\u8cbf\u6613\u512a\u60e0\uff1a\u9664\u6b66\u5668\u8207\u5f48\u85e5\u5916\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7522\u54c1\uff0c\u5747\u53ef\u514d\u7a05\u3001\u514d\u914d\u984d\u9032\u5165\u6b50\u76df\u55ae\u4e00\u5e02\u5834\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:16px\">EBA \u65bc 2001 \u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\uff0c\u73fe\u884c\u6cd5\u6e90\u70ba\u6b50\u76df\u666e\u60e0\u5236\u898f\u5247 Regulation (EU) No 978\/2012\u3002\u5b83\u6709\u5e7e\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u7279\u6027\uff1a\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u662f\u300c\u55ae\u908a\u300d\u7d66\u4e88\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4e92\u60e0\u5354\u5b9a\u2014\u2014\u6b50\u76df\u55ae\u65b9\u9762\u5c0d LDC \u958b\u653e\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u6c42\u5c0d\u7b49\u958b\u653e\u5e02\u5834\uff1b\u5176\u4e8c\uff0c\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u300c\u7121\u5230\u671f\u65e5\u3001\u7121\u7522\u54c1\u7562\u696d\u6a5f\u5236\u300d\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7dad\u6301 LDC \u8eab\u5206\u5373\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u4eab\u6709\uff1b\u5176\u4e09\uff0c\u7d81\u5b9a LDC \u8eab\u5206\uff0c\u4e26\u9644\u5e36\u4eba\u6b0a\u8207\u52de\u6b0a\u689d\u4ef6\u2014\u2014\u53d7\u60e0\u570b\u9808\u9075\u5b88 15 \u9805\u6838\u5fc3\u4eba\u6b0a\u53ca\u52de\u6b0a\u516c\u7d04\uff0c\u82e5\u56b4\u91cd\u4e14\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u9055\u53cd\uff0c\u6b50\u76df\u53ef\u66ab\u6642\u64a4\u92b7\u512a\u60e0\u3002\u622a\u81f3 2024 \u5e74\uff0cEBA \u53d7\u60e0\u570b\u7d04 44 \u500b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:16px\">\u5c0d\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u800c\u8a00\uff0cEBA \u9577\u671f\u662f\u5176\u51fa\u53e3\u9ad8\u901f\u6210\u9577\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u652f\u67f1\u3002\u5728 EBA \u5e36\u52d5\u4e0b\uff0c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u5c0d\u6b50\u76df\u51fa\u53e3\u7531 2013 \u5e74\u7684\u7d04 25 \u5104\u6b50\u5143\u589e\u81f3 2018 \u5e74\u7684\u7d04 54 \u5104\u6b50\u5143\u3001\u4e94\u5e74\u9593\u7ffb\u500d\uff0c\u7d04 95.7% \u7684\u8f38\u6b50\u5546\u54c1\u4eab\u514d\u7a05\uff1b\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u4e5f\u4e00\u5ea6\u662f EBA \u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u53d7\u60e0\u570b\uff08\u50c5\u6b21\u65bc\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\uff09\u3002\u514d\u7a05\u5f85\u9047\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u6210\u8863\u5728\u6b50\u76df\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u7af6\u722d\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u570b\u969b\u8cb7\u5bb6\u628a\u8a02\u55ae\u653e\u5230\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8a98\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"section-3\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>EBA \u55ae\u4e00\u8f49\u5316\u539f\u7522\u5730\u898f\u5247\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u9032\u53e3\u9762\u6599\u80fd\u5426\u4eab\u6709\u6b50\u76df\u514d\u7a05\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80)\"><strong>EBA \u5c0d\u6210\u8863\u3001\u7bb1\u5305\u4f01\u696d\u6700\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u300c\u514d\u7a05\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5176\u5bec\u9b06\u7684\u300c\u55ae\u4e00\u8f49\u5316\u300d\u539f\u7522\u5730\u898f\u5247\u2014\u2014\u4ee5\u9032\u53e3\u5e03\u6599\u88fd\u6210\u7684\u6210\u8863\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u7b26\u5408\u514d\u7a05\u689d\u4ef6\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:16px\">\u539f\u7522\u5730\u898f\u5247\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e86\u300c\u4e00\u4ef6\u8ca8\u7269\u7b97\u4e0d\u7b97\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u7522\u3001\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u4eab\u514d\u7a05\u300d\u3002\u5728\u6b50\u76df\u666e\u60e0\u5236\u4e0b\uff0c\u7d66\u4e88 LDC \u7684\u6210\u8863\u539f\u7522\u5730\u898f\u5247\u63a1\u300c\u55ae\u4e00\u8f49\u5316\u300d\uff08single transformation\uff09\uff1a\u53ea\u8981\u5728\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u5b8c\u6210\u88c1\u526a\u3001\u7e2b\u88fd\u7b49\u55ae\u4e00\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u5be6\u8cea\u52a0\u5de5\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u5e03\u6599\u662f\u9032\u53e3\u7684\uff0c\u6210\u54c1\u4ecd\u53ef\u53d6\u5f97\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u539f\u7522\u5730\u3001\u4eab\u6b50\u76df\u514d\u7a05\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:16px\">\u9808\u91d0\u6e05\u5169\u500b\u5c64\u6b21\uff1a\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u672c\u8eab\u5c0d\u51fa\u53e3\u7522\u54c1\u4e26\u7121\u7576\u5730\u542b\u91cf\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u81ea\u7531\u4f7f\u7528\u9032\u53e3\u539f\u6750\u6599\u8207\u96f6\u7d44\u4ef6\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u9580\u6abb\u4f86\u81ea\u9032\u53e3\u5e02\u5834\uff08\u6b50\u76df\uff09\u7684\u539f\u7522\u5730\u898f\u5247\uff1b\u5176\u4e8c\uff0c\u5728 EBA\uff0f\u666e\u60e0\u5236\u4e0b\uff0c\u6210\u8863\u7b49\u9069\u7528\u5bec\u9b06\u7684\u55ae\u4e00\u8f49\u5316\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u5176\u4ed6\u7522\u54c1\u5247\u9069\u7528\u7d04 40% \u51fa\u53e3\u570b\u589e\u503c\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u6a19\u6e96\u2014\u2014\u6574\u9ad4\u4ecd\u8f03\u591a\u6578\u4e92\u60e0\u5354\u5b9a\u5bec\u9b06\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:16px\">\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u7684\u4efd\u91cf\uff0c\u8981\u5c0d\u6bd4\u8d8a\u5357\u624d\u770b\u5f97\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u8d8a\u5357\u8f38\u6b50\u76df\u9069\u7528\u7684\u662f EVFTA \u7684\u300c\u81ea\u5e03\u6599\u8d77\u7b97\u300d\uff08fabric-forward\uff0f\u96d9\u91cd\u8f49\u5316\uff09\u898f\u5247\u2014\u2014\u5e03\u6599\u9808\u5728\u8d8a\u5357\u3001\u6b50\u76df\u6216\u7279\u5b9a\u570b\u5bb6\u7e54\u9020\uff0c\u6210\u8863\u624d\u7b26\u5408\u539f\u7522\u5730\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u5e03\u6599\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8cf4\u9032\u53e3\uff08\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u6210\u8863\u5e03\u6599\u903e\u516d\u6210\u81ea\u4e2d\u570b\u9032\u53e3\uff09\u7684\u7522\u696d\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u7684\u55ae\u4e00\u8f49\u5316\u9580\u6abb\u660e\u986f\u66f4\u6613\u9054\u6210\u3002\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u662f\u8f38\u6b50\u76df\uff0c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u8b93\u300c\u9032\u53e3\u5e03\u6599\uff0b\u5728\u5730\u7e2b\u88fd\u300d\u9019\u4e00\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u76f4\u63a5\u904e\u95dc\uff0c\u9019\u6b63\u662f EBA \u4e4b\u65bc\u6210\u8863\u3001\u7bb1\u5305\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7af6\u722d\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"section-4\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8 EBA \u88ab\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86\u55ce\uff1f2020 \u5e74\u90e8\u5206\u64a4\u92b7\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u8207\u5f71\u97ff<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80)\"><strong>EBA \u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u6db5\u84cb\u9664\u6b66\u5668\u5916\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7522\u54c1\uff1b\u4f46\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u5df2\u65bc 2020 \u5e74 2 \u6708\u88ab\u6b50\u76df\u300c\u90e8\u5206\u64a4\u92b7\u300d\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u90e8\u5206\u6210\u8863\u3001\u978b\u985e\u3001\u65c5\u884c\u7528\u54c1\u8207\u7cd6\uff0c\u7d04\u5360\u5176\u8f38\u6b50\u76df\u51fa\u53e3\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:16px\">\u9019\u6b21\u90e8\u5206\u64a4\u92b7\uff0c\u662f EBA \u6a5f\u5236\u53f2\u4e0a\u9996\u6b21\u3002\u6b50\u76df\u4ee5\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u300c\u56b4\u91cd\u4e14\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u9055\u53cd\u4eba\u6b0a\u516c\u7d04\u300d\u70ba\u7531\uff0c\u65bc 2019 \u5e74 2 \u6708\u555f\u52d5\u70ba\u671f 18 \u500b\u6708\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e26\u81ea 2020 \u5e74 8 \u6708\u8d77\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u5c0d\u7279\u5b9a\u7a05\u5247\u9805\u4e0b\u7684\u6210\u8863\u3001\u978b\u985e\u3001\u65c5\u884c\u7528\u54c1\u53ca\u7cd6\u6062\u5fa9\u8ab2\u5fb5\u95dc\u7a05\u3002\u53d7\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u7d04\u5360\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u8f38\u6b50\u76df\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3001\u50f9\u503c\u7d04 10 \u5104\u6b50\u5143\uff08\u7d04\u5408 13 \u5104\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u6bcf\u5e74\u9808\u70ba\u6b64\u984d\u5916\u7e73\u7d0d\u7d04 1.5 \u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u95dc\u7a05\uff1b\u4e16\u754c\u9280\u884c\u66f4\u66fe\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u82e5\u5168\u9762\u64a4\u92b7\uff0c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u6bcf\u5e74\u5c07\u640d\u5931\u7d04 5.13 \u81f3 6.54 \u5104\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u4e26\u5371\u53ca\u7d04 80 \u842c\u500b\u88fd\u9020\u696d\u5c31\u696d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:16px\">\u4f46\u9808\u5ba2\u89c0\u770b\u5f85\u5176\u5f71\u97ff\u7bc4\u570d\uff1a\u88ab\u64a4\u92b7\u7684\u662f\u300c\u90e8\u5206\u7522\u54c1\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5168\u9762\u53d6\u6d88\u2014\u2014\u7d04\u4e03\u81f3\u516b\u6210\u7684\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u8f38\u6b50\u76df\u51fa\u53e3\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4ecd\u4eab EBA \u514d\u7a05\u5f85\u9047\uff0c\u6210\u8863\u4ea6\u4ecd\u662f\u4eab\u512a\u60e0\u9032\u53e3\u7684\u5927\u5b97\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u63d0\u9192\u4f01\u696d\uff1aEBA \u9644\u5e36\u4eba\u6b0a\u8207\u52de\u6b0a\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u8207\u4e00\u570b\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u53ca\u5408\u898f\u72c0\u6cc1\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u5168\u7136\u300c\u653f\u7b56\u7d66\u5b9a\u3001\u4e00\u6210\u4e0d\u8b8a\u300d\uff0c\u5728\u9577\u671f\u5e03\u5c40\u6642\u61c9\u7d0d\u5165\u8003\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"section-5\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8 2029 \u5e74\u9000\u51fa\u6700\u4f4e\u5ea6\u958b\u767c\u570b\u5bb6\u884c\u5217\u5f8c\uff0cEBA \u653f\u7b56\u5982\u4f55\u8b8a\u5316\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80)\"><strong>EBA \u7d81\u5b9a LDC \u8eab\u5206\uff0c\u800c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u5c07\u65bc 2029 \u5e74 12 \u6708\u81ea LDC \u7562\u696d\uff1b\u7d93\u904e\u6e21\u671f\u5f8c EBA \u5c07\u9000\u5834\uff0c\u8f49\u5165\u95dc\u7a05\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u6a19\u6e96 GSP\uff0c\u6216\u9808\u722d\u53d6\u689d\u4ef6\u56b4\u683c\u7684 GSP+\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"341\" src=\"https:\/\/www.manhattansez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/7fbd1e4d-3e5a-4fe9-816b-bfab28f392db-1024x341.png\" alt=\"EBA\" class=\"wp-image-10670\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.manhattansez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/7fbd1e4d-3e5a-4fe9-816b-bfab28f392db-1024x341.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.manhattansez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/7fbd1e4d-3e5a-4fe9-816b-bfab28f392db-300x100.png 300w, https:\/\/www.manhattansez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/7fbd1e4d-3e5a-4fe9-816b-bfab28f392db-768x256.png 768w, https:\/\/www.manhattansez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/7fbd1e4d-3e5a-4fe9-816b-bfab28f392db-1536x512.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.manhattansez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/7fbd1e4d-3e5a-4fe9-816b-bfab28f392db-2048x683.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#1f5c99;font-size:16px\"><strong>\u3010\u5716 1\uff1aEBA \u8f49\u8ecc\u6642\u9593\u8ef8\u3011<\/strong>\uff08\u4f9d\u73fe\u884c\u6b50\u76df\u666e\u60e0\u5236\u6846\u67b6\u8207 UN \u7562\u696d\u6642\u7a0b\u6574\u7406\uff1b\u904e\u6e21\u671f\u8207\u672a\u4f86 GSP \u6846\u67b6\u7d30\u7bc0\u4ee5\u6b50\u76df\u898f\u5b9a\u70ba\u6e96\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:16px\">\u4f9d\u806f\u5408\u570b\u5927\u6703\u6c7a\u8b70 A\/79\/L.49\uff0c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u5c07\u65bc 2029 \u5e74 12 \u6708\u6b63\u5f0f\u81ea LDC \u7562\u696d\uff08\u8f03\u5148\u524d\u4f30\u8a08\u7684 2027 \u5e74\u5ef6\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e26\u7372\u4f8b\u5916\u7684\u4e94\u5e74\u6e96\u5099\u671f\uff09\u3002\u7531\u65bc EBA \u50c5\u9069\u7528\u65bc LDC\uff0c\u7562\u696d\u5f8c\u7d93\u4e00\u6bb5\u904e\u6e21\u671f\uff0c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u5c07\u4e0d\u518d\u9069\u7528 EBA\u3002\u5c46\u6642\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u8def\u5f91\u6709\u4e8c\uff1a\u8f49\u5165\u6b50\u76df\u6a19\u6e96 GSP\uff0c\u8f38\u6b50\u76df\u5e73\u5747\u95dc\u7a05\u5c07\u81ea 0% \u5347\u81f3\u7d04 8.8%\uff1b\u82e5\u9023\u6a19\u6e96 GSP \u90fd\u4e0d\u9069\u7528\uff0c\u5247\u56de\u5230\u6700\u60e0\u570b\uff08MFN\uff09\u7a05\u7387\u3001\u5e73\u5747\u7d04 11.5%\uff08\u6210\u8863\u7b49\u54c1\u985e\u7684 MFN \u7a05\u7387\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u9ad8\u3001\u7d04 12%\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"475\" src=\"https:\/\/www.manhattansez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/e3620ba9-f294-4f97-8d77-e815329cdd73-1024x475.png\" alt=\"EBA\" class=\"wp-image-10673\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.manhattansez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/e3620ba9-f294-4f97-8d77-e815329cdd73-1024x475.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.manhattansez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/e3620ba9-f294-4f97-8d77-e815329cdd73-300x139.png 300w, https:\/\/www.manhattansez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/e3620ba9-f294-4f97-8d77-e815329cdd73-768x356.png 768w, https:\/\/www.manhattansez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/e3620ba9-f294-4f97-8d77-e815329cdd73-1536x712.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.manhattansez.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/e3620ba9-f294-4f97-8d77-e815329cdd73.png 1842w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#1f5c99;font-size:16px\"><strong>\u3010 \u5716 2\uff1a\u8f38\u6b50\u76df\u5e73\u5747\u95dc\u7a05\u5c0d\u6bd4\u3011<\/strong>\uff08\u793a\u610f\uff1b\u70ba\u8de8\u7522\u54c1\u5e73\u5747\u503c\uff0c\u500b\u5225\u54c1\u985e\u5982\u6210\u8863\u7684 MFN \u7a05\u7387\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u4ee5\u6b50\u76df\u7a05\u5247\u70ba\u6e96\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:16px\">\u53e6\u4e00\u689d\u8def\u5f91\u662f\u722d\u53d6 GSP+\u3002GSP+ \u53ef\u7dad\u6301\u63a5\u8fd1\u514d\u7a05\u7684\u5f85\u9047\uff0c\u4f46\u9580\u6abb\u9817\u9ad8\uff1a\u53d7\u60e0\u570b\u9808\u6279\u51c6\u4e26\u6709\u6548\u843d\u5be6 27 \u9805\u95dc\u65bc\u4eba\u6b0a\u3001\u52de\u6b0a\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u8207\u826f\u5584\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u570b\u969b\u516c\u7d04\uff0c\u4e14\u6301\u7e8c\u53d7\u76e3\u7763\u3002\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457 0% \u95dc\u7a05\u4e26\u975e\u81ea\u52d5\u5ef6\u7e8c\uff0c\u800c\u9808\u4ee5\u570b\u5bb6\u5c64\u7d1a\u7684\u5408\u898f\u627f\u8afe\u63db\u53d6\u3002\u5c0d\u4f01\u696d\u800c\u8a00\uff0c2029 \u4e0d\u662f\u300c\u5ffd\u7136\u65b7\u5d16\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u6bb5\u53ef\u9810\u898b\u3001\u9808\u63d0\u524d\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u8f49\u8ecc\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"section-6\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4f01\u696d\u5982\u4f55\u56e0\u61c9 EBA \u653f\u7b56\u8b8a\u5316\uff1f\u5e02\u5834\u3001\u4f9b\u61c9\u93c8\u8207\u95dc\u7a05\u6210\u672c\u5e03\u5c40<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80)\"><strong>\u9762\u5c0d 2020 \u5e74\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u64a4\u92b7\u8207 2029 \u5e74\u7684\u7562\u696d\u8f49\u8ecc\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u5b9c\u628a EBA \u8996\u70ba\u300c\u73fe\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u5f37\u529b\u7d05\u5229\u3001\u4f46\u9808\u9810\u4f5c\u6e96\u5099\u7684\u8b8a\u6578\u300d\uff0c\u5f9e\u5e02\u5834\u3001\u539f\u7522\u5730\u8207\u6210\u672c\u4e09\u65b9\u9762\u5e03\u5c40\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul style=\"font-size:16px\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:1.8\"><strong>\u5e02\u5834\u591a\u5143\u5316\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u7528\u8db3 EBA \u7d05\u5229\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u904b\u7528 RCEP \u7d2f\u7a4d\u539f\u7522\u5730\u6253\u958b\u65e5\u97d3\u4e2d\u7b49\u4e9e\u592a\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5c0d\u6b50\u76df\u55ae\u4e00\u512a\u60e0\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\uff08RCEP \u8a73\u898b\u3008<a href=\"\/zh-hant\/cambodia-rcep-export-advantages\/\">RCEP \u6846\u67b6\u4e0b\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u88fd\u9020\u696d\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u512a\u52e2<\/a>\u3009\u4e00\u6587\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:1.8\"><strong>\u63d0\u5347\u672c\u5730\u9644\u52a0\u503c\uff1a<\/strong>\u9010\u6b65\u5f15\u5165\u5e03\u6599\u3001\u8f14\u6599\u7684\u672c\u5730\u6216\u5340\u57df\u4f9b\u61c9\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5728\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u6df1\u5ea6\uff0c\u70ba\u7562\u696d\u5f8c\u66f4\u56b4\u683c\u7684\u539f\u7522\u5730\u898f\u5247\u9810\u4f5c\u6e96\u5099\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:1.8\"><strong>\u7d0d\u5165\u9577\u671f\u6210\u672c\u6a21\u578b\uff1a<\/strong>\u5c07 2029 \u5e74\u5f8c\u8f38\u6b50\u76df\u95dc\u7a05\u53ef\u80fd\u81ea 0% \u5347\u81f3\u7d04 8.8%\uff08\u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\uff09\u7d0d\u5165\u6295\u8cc7\u56de\u6536\u8207\u5b9a\u50f9\u6e2c\u7b97\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4ee5\u300c\u6c38\u4e45\u514d\u7a05\u300d\u70ba\u5047\u8a2d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:1.8\"><strong>\u95dc\u6ce8 GSP+ \u9032\u5c55\uff1a<\/strong>\u7559\u610f\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u8207\u6b50\u76df\u5728\u7562\u696d\u5f8c\u8cbf\u6613\u5b89\u6392\uff08\u542b GSP+ \u8cc7\u683c\u8207\u689d\u4ef6\uff09\u4e0a\u7684\u9032\u5c55\uff0c\u53ca\u65e9\u8a55\u4f30\u5c0d\u81ea\u8eab\u7522\u54c1\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:1.8\"><strong>\u978f\u56fa\u5408\u898f\uff1a<\/strong>EBA \u9644\u5e36\u4eba\u6b0a\u8207\u52de\u6b0a\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5de5\u6642\u3001\u85aa\u8cc7\u3001\u793e\u4fdd\u8207\u52de\u52d5\u5408\u898f\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u7a69\u4f4f\u73fe\u884c\u512a\u60e0\u7684\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u901a\u904e\u570b\u969b\u8cb7\u5bb6 ESG \u7a3d\u6838\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"section-7\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5728\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u8a2d\u5ee0\u5982\u4f55\u904b\u7528 EBA\uff1fMSEZ \u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u539f\u7522\u5730\u8207\u5831\u95dc\u652f\u6301<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80)\"><strong>\u7528\u597d EBA\u3001\u4e26\u70ba 2029 \u8f49\u8ecc\u9810\u4f5c\u6e96\u5099\uff0c\u843d\u5230\u5be6\u8655\u662f\u539f\u7522\u5730\u8b49\u660e\u3001\u5408\u898f\u6587\u4ef6\u8207\u4f9b\u61c9\u93c8\u8a2d\u8a08\uff1bMSEZ \u53ef\u5728\u5712\u5340\u5c64\u7d1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u61c9\u5354\u52a9\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:16px\"><a href=\"\/zh-hant\/entry-guideline\/\">\u66fc\u54c8\u9813\u7d93\u6fdf\u7279\u5340\uff08MSEZ\uff09<\/a>\u4f4d\u65bc\u67ec\u8d8a\u908a\u5883 Bavet\u3001\u7e3d\u9762\u7a4d\u7d04 600 \u516c\u9803\uff0c\u5340\u5167\u5df2\u6709\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6210\u8863\u3001\u978b\u985e\u8207\u7bb1\u5305\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u805a\u843d\uff0c\u5c0d\u904b\u7528 EBA \u55ae\u4e00\u8f49\u5316\u3001\u5c31\u8fd1\u7d44\u7e54\u5e03\u6599\u8207\u8f14\u6599\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u8f03\u70ba\u53cb\u5584\uff1b\u5712\u5340\u8ddd\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u6e2f\u7fa4\u7d04 70 \u81f3 140 \u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u4fbf\u65bc\u81ea\u8d8a\u5357\u3001\u4e2d\u570b\u5c31\u8fd1\u88dc\u6599\u3002\u5728\u57f7\u884c\u5c64\u9762\uff0c\u5712\u5340\u7684\u884c\u653f\u8207\u5831\u95dc\u5718\u968a\u4ee5\u4e2d\u6587\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\u8a9e\u8a00\uff08\u8f14\u4ee5\u82f1\u6587\u3001\u9ad8\u68c9\u6587\uff09\uff0c\u4e14\u81ea 2005 \u5e74\u71df\u904b\u81f3\u4eca\u903e\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u53ef\u5354\u52a9\u4f01\u696d\u8fa6\u7406 EBA\uff0fRCEP \u539f\u7522\u5730\u8b49\uff08CO\uff09\u3001\u6574\u7406\u539f\u7522\u5730\u8207\u5408\u898f\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u929c\u63a5 QIP \u79df\u7a05\u512a\u60e0\u8207\u8de8\u5883\u901a\u95dc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:16px\">\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9762\u5c0d 2029 \u8f49\u8ecc\uff0c\u5712\u5340\u53ef\u5354\u52a9\u4f01\u696d\u540c\u6b65\u5e03\u5c40\u6b50\u76df\uff08EBA\uff09\u8207\u4e9e\u592a\uff08RCEP\uff09\u5169\u5957\u539f\u7522\u5730\u8def\u5f91\uff0c\u5728\u7528\u8db3\u73fe\u884c\u514d\u7a05\u7d05\u5229\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u9810\u5148\u642d\u597d\u7562\u696d\u5f8c\u7684\u5e02\u5834\u8207\u5408\u898f\u67b6\u69cb\u3002\u82e5\u8cb4\u516c\u53f8\u6b63\u8a55\u4f30\u5982\u4f55\u904b\u7528 EBA\u3001\u4e26\u70ba 2029 \u5f8c\u9810\u4f5c\u6e96\u5099\uff0c\u6b61\u8fce\u806f\u7e6b\u5712\u5340\u5718\u968a\uff0c\u4f9d\u8cb4\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u5225\u8207\u51fa\u53e3\u5e02\u5834\u9032\u884c\u521d\u6b65\u8a55\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"section-8\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c FAQ<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q1\uff1aEBA \u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u548c\u4e00\u822c\u81ea\u8cbf\u5354\u5b9a\u6709\u4f55\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80);font-size:16px\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\" style=\"border-width:16px\"><tbody><tr><td>EBA\uff08Everything But Arms\uff09\u662f\u6b50\u76df\u7d66\u4e88\u6700\u4f4e\u5ea6\u958b\u767c\u570b\u5bb6\uff08LDC\uff09\u7684\u300c\u55ae\u908a\u300d\u512a\u60e0\uff1a\u9664\u6b66\u5668\u5916\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7522\u54c1\uff0c\u5747\u53ef\u514d\u7a05\u3001\u514d\u914d\u984d\u9032\u5165\u6b50\u76df\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u4e92\u60e0\u5354\u5b9a\uff08\u4e0d\u8981\u6c42 LDC \u5c0d\u7b49\u958b\u653e\u5e02\u5834\uff09\uff0c\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u7121\u5230\u671f\u65e5\u3001\u7121\u7522\u54c1\u7562\u696d\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u4f46\u7d81\u5b9a LDC \u8eab\u5206\uff0c\u4e26\u9644\u5e36 15 \u9805\u4eba\u6b0a\u53ca\u52de\u6b0a\u516c\u7d04\u689d\u4ef6\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q2\uff1a\u7528\u9032\u53e3\u5e03\u6599\u5728\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u505a\u7684\u6210\u8863\uff0c\u8f38\u6b50\u76df\u80fd\u514d\u7a05\u55ce\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80);font-size:16px\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\" style=\"border-width:16px\"><tbody><tr><td>\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002EBA \u5c0d LDC \u6210\u8863\u63a1\u300c\u55ae\u4e00\u8f49\u5316\u300d\u539f\u7522\u5730\u898f\u5247\uff1a\u53ea\u8981\u5728\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u5b8c\u6210\u88c1\u526a\u3001\u7e2b\u88fd\u7b49\u55ae\u4e00\u968e\u6bb5\u5be6\u8cea\u52a0\u5de5\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u5e03\u6599\u9032\u53e3\uff0c\u6210\u54c1\u4ecd\u53d6\u5f97\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u539f\u7522\u5730\u3001\u4eab\u6b50\u76df\u514d\u7a05\u3002\u9019\u6bd4\u8d8a\u5357 EVFTA \u7684\u300c\u81ea\u5e03\u6599\u8d77\u7b97\u300d\u898f\u5247\u5bec\u9b06\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u5c0d\u5e03\u6599\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8cf4\u9032\u53e3\u7684\u6210\u8863\u3001\u7bb1\u5305\u5c24\u5176\u6709\u5229\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q3\uff1a\u807d\u8aaa\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u7684 EBA \u88ab\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86\uff0c\u662f\u771f\u7684\u55ce\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80);font-size:16px\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\" style=\"border-width:16px\"><tbody><tr><td>\u662f\u300c\u90e8\u5206\u64a4\u92b7\u300d\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u5168\u9762\u53d6\u6d88\u3002\u6b50\u76df\u65bc 2020 \u5e74 2 \u6708\u4ee5\u4eba\u6b0a\u70ba\u7531\uff0c\u5c0d\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u90e8\u5206\u6210\u8863\u3001\u978b\u985e\u3001\u65c5\u884c\u7528\u54c1\u8207\u7cd6\u6062\u5fa9\u8ab2\u7a05\uff0c\u7d04\u5360\u5176\u8f38\u6b50\u76df\u51fa\u53e3\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5176\u9918\u7d04\u4e03\u81f3\u516b\u6210\u51fa\u53e3\u4ecd\u4eab EBA \u514d\u7a05\uff0c\u6210\u8863\u4ecd\u662f\u4eab\u512a\u60e0\u9032\u53e3\u7684\u5927\u5b97\u3002\u4f46\u9019\u4e5f\u63d0\u9192\u4f01\u696d\uff1aEBA \u9644\u5e36\u689d\u4ef6\u3001\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u8207\u6cbb\u7406\u72c0\u6cc1\u76f8\u95dc\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q4\uff1a2029 \u5e74\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u5f9e LDC \u7562\u696d\u5f8c\uff0cEBA \u6703\u600e\u6a23\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80);font-size:16px\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\" style=\"border-width:16px\"><tbody><tr><td>EBA \u50c5\u9069\u7528\u65bc LDC\u3002\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u5c07\u65bc 2029 \u5e74 12 \u6708\u7562\u696d\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u6e21\u671f\u5f8c\u4e0d\u518d\u9069\u7528 EBA\uff0c\u8f49\u5165\u6a19\u6e96 GSP\uff08\u8f38\u6b50\u76df\u5e73\u5747\u95dc\u7a05\u81ea 0% \u5347\u81f3\u7d04 8.8%\uff09\u6216\u56de\u5230 MFN\uff08\u7d04 11.5%\uff0c\u6210\u8863\u66f4\u9ad8\uff09\uff1b\u82e5\u722d\u53d6\u5230 GSP+ \u53ef\u7dad\u6301\u63a5\u8fd1\u514d\u7a05\uff0c\u4f46\u9808\u6279\u51c6\u4e26\u843d\u5be6 27 \u9805\u570b\u969b\u516c\u7d04\u3002\u5efa\u8b70\u63d0\u524d\u628a\u9019\u9805\u8b8a\u5316\u7d0d\u5165\u9577\u671f\u6210\u672c\u8207\u5e02\u5834\u5e03\u5c40\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q5\uff1a\u9762\u5c0d 2029 \u8f49\u8ecc\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u73fe\u5728\u8a72\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80);font-size:16px\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\" style=\"border-width:16px\"><tbody><tr><td>\u4e09\u500b\u65b9\u5411\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u5e02\u5834\u591a\u5143\u5316\uff0c\u7528 RCEP \u7d2f\u7a4d\u539f\u7522\u5730\u6253\u958b\u4e9e\u592a\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5c0d\u6b50\u76df\u55ae\u4e00\u512a\u60e0\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u672c\u5730\u9644\u52a0\u503c\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u5f15\u5165\u5e03\u6599\u8f14\u6599\u7684\u5340\u57df\u4f9b\u61c9\u3001\u52a0\u6df1\u5728\u67ec\u52a0\u5de5\uff0c\u70ba\u66f4\u56b4\u683c\u7684\u539f\u7522\u5730\u898f\u5247\u9810\u4f5c\u6e96\u5099\uff1b\u4e09\u662f\u7d0d\u5165\u9577\u671f\u6210\u672c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee5\u300c\u6c38\u4e45\u514d\u7a05\u300d\u70ba\u5047\u8a2d\uff0c\u4e26\u978f\u56fa\u52de\u52d5\u8207\u4eba\u6b0a\u5408\u898f\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"section-9\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul style=\"font-size:16px\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">\u6b50\u76df\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\uff08European Commission\uff09\uff0fGSP Hub\uff5cEverything But Arms\uff08EBA\uff09\uff1a\u5c0d LDC \u514d\u7a05\u514d\u914d\u984d\uff08\u9664\u6b66\u5668\u5916\uff09\uff1b\u6cd5\u6e90 Regulation (EU) No 978\/2012\uff1b\u7121\u5230\u671f\u65e5\u3001\u7121\u7522\u54c1\u7562\u696d\uff1b\u7d81\u5b9a LDC \u8eab\u5206\u4e26\u9644 15 \u9805\u4eba\u6b0a\uff0f\u52de\u6b0a\u516c\u7d04\u689d\u4ef6\uff1b2024 \u5e74\u53d7\u60e0\u570b\u7d04 44 \u500b\u3002<br><a href=\"https:\/\/policy.trade.ec.europa.eu\/development-and-sustainability\/generalised-scheme-preferences_en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/policy.trade.ec.europa.eu\/development-and-sustainability\/generalised-scheme-preferences_en<\/a><br><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">GSP Platform\uff0fgsphub.eu\uff5c2020 \u5e74 2 \u6708 12 \u65e5\u6b50\u76df\u9996\u6b21\u5c0d\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u90e8\u5206\u64a4\u92b7 EBA\uff08\u6210\u8863\u3001\u978b\u985e\u3001\u65c5\u884c\u7528\u54c1\u3001\u7cd6\uff09\uff0c2019\/2 \u555f\u52d5 18 \u500b\u6708\u7a0b\u5e8f\u30012020\/8 \u751f\u6548\uff1b\u7d04\u5360\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u8f38\u6b50\u76df\u51fa\u53e3\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<br><a href=\"https:\/\/policy.trade.ec.europa.eu\/eu-trade-relationships-country-and-region\/countries-and-regions\/cambodia_en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/policy.trade.ec.europa.eu\/eu-trade-relationships-country-and-region\/countries-and-regions\/cambodia_en<\/a><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">European Commission GSP \u539f\u7522\u5730\u898f\u5247\uff5c\u5c0d LDC \u6210\u8863\u63a1\u300c\u55ae\u4e00\u8f49\u5316\u300d\u539f\u7522\u5730\uff1b\u5c0d\u6bd4\u8d8a\u5357 EVFTA\u300c\u81ea\u5e03\u6599\u8d77\u7b97\u300d\uff08\u96d9\u91cd\u8f49\u5316\uff09\u3002<br><a href=\"https:\/\/trade.ec.europa.eu\/access-to-markets\/en\/content\/generalised-scheme-preferences-gsp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/trade.ec.europa.eu\/access-to-markets\/en\/content\/generalised-scheme-preferences-gsp<\/a><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">\u806f\u5408\u570b\u5927\u6703\u6c7a\u8b70 A\/79\/L.49\uff082024\/12 \u901a\u904e\uff09\uff0fUN LDC Portal\uff5c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u5c07\u65bc 2029 \u5e74 12 \u6708\u81ea LDC \u7562\u696d\uff08\u8f03\u5148\u524d\u4f30\u8a08 2027 \u5ef6\u5f8c\uff0c\u7372\u4f8b\u5916\u4e94\u5e74\u6e96\u5099\u671f\uff09\uff1b\u7562\u696d\u5f8c\u7d93\u904e\u6e21\u671f EBA \u9000\u5834\u3002<br><a href=\"https:\/\/digitallibrary.un.org\/record\/4069805\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/digitallibrary.un.org\/record\/4069805<\/a><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">UNDP Cambodia\uff082024\uff09\uff0fCamTech \u7814\u7a76\uff5c\u5931\u53bb EBA \u5f8c\uff0c\u8f38\u6b50\u76df\u5e73\u5747\u95dc\u7a05\u81ea 0% \u5347\u81f3\u6a19\u6e96 GSP \u7d04 8.8%\u3001\u6216 MFN \u7d04 11.5%\uff1bGSP+ \u53ef\u7dad\u6301\u512a\u60e0\u4f46\u9808\u6279\u51c6\u4e26\u843d\u5be6 27 \u9805\u570b\u969b\u516c\u7d04\u3002<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.undp.org\/sites\/g\/files\/zskgke326\/files\/2024-11\/final_ldc-policy_brief.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.undp.org\/sites\/g\/files\/zskgke326\/files\/2024-11\/final_ldc-policy_brief.pdf<\/a><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">Cambodianess\uff0fKhmer Times\uff5c\u6b50\u76df\u99d0\u67ec\u5927\u4f7f\uff1a\u7562\u696d\u5f8c\u8cbf\u6613\u5236\u5ea6\u81ea\u52d5\u8f49\u70ba GSP\uff1b\u6b50\u76df\u5354\u52a9\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u63d0\u5347\u7522\u54c1\u9644\u52a0\u503c\u4ee5\u56e0\u61c9\u3002<br><a href=\"https:\/\/cambodianess.com\/article\/eu-helps-cambodia-to-prepare-for-lost-tariff-preferences\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/cambodianess.com\/article\/eu-helps-cambodia-to-prepare-for-lost-tariff-preferences<\/a><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">GMAC\uff0fOECD TiVA\uff5c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u6210\u8863\u5e03\u6599\u903e\u516d\u6210\u81ea\u4e2d\u570b\u9032\u53e3\uff08\u5b98\u65b9\u8aaa\u6cd5\u903e\u516b\u6210\uff09\u3002<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/en\/topics\/sub-issues\/trade-in-value-added.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/en\/topics\/sub-issues\/trade-in-value-added.html<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8 EBA \u88ab\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86\u55ce\uff1f\u5176\u5be6\u53ea\u662f 2020 \u5e74\u90e8\u5206\u64a4\u92b7\uff0c\u7d04\u4e03\u81f3\u516b\u6210\u51fa\u53e3\u4ecd\u4eab\u514d\u7a05\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ee5 2026 \u5e74\u6578\u64da\u5168\u89e3 EBA \u55ae\u4e00\u8f49\u5316\u539f\u7522\u5730\u3001\u9069\u7528\u7bc4\u570d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca 2029 \u5e74 LDC \u7562\u696d\u5f8c\u8f49\u5165\u6a19\u6e96 GSP\uff0fGSP+ \u7684\u95dc\u7a05\u8b8a\u5316\u8207\u4f01\u696d\u56e0\u61c9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":10633,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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